Typical Species Distribution

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Bog woodland is extensive in parts of Scandanavia but becomes increasingly rare through the lowlands of western Europe. However, it does occur in Germany, Poland, the Czech and Slovak Republics, as well as having some outposts in the foothills of the Alps.

True bog woodland is rare in the UK. Current knowledge on the distribution and extent of the habitat is limited, but it is estimated that the total extent in the UK may be less than 1000 hectares.

Within the UK, pine dominated forms of the habitat are confined to areas of Caledonian forest in Scotland, although birch dominated variants are found in southern Britain, principally within the New Forest.

There are a total of 17 candidate Special Areas of Conservation currently proposed in the UK for bog woodland, of which seven are located in Scotland. Three of these cSACs are involved in the Wet Woods Restoration Project: Cairngorms, Pitmaduthy Moss and Monadh Mor. The Cairngorms cSAC holds by far the largest extent of bog woodland in Scotland, where the habitat is found in patches interspersed with areas of Caledonian forest, particularly at Inshriach and within Abernethy Forest.

Find out more about cSACs for bog woodland at www.jncc.gov.uk

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